Profil Penggunaan Obat Hipertensi pada Pasien BPJS Rawat Jalan di Instalasi Farmasi di Rumah Sakit X Sukabumi

Abstract

A profile study has been conducted on the use of hypertensi drugs in outpatient BPJS patient at the pharmacy installattion at hospital X Sukabumi for a period of April 5 to May 31, 2021. The background of this study study is the increasing prevalencce of chronic disease patientd compared to non chronic deseases, in this study chronic disease is devoted to hypertension. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the profile of the use of antihypertensive drugs in outpatient using BPJS with a retrospective descriptive research method, namely by taking secondary data sourced from prescription. BPJS outpatient at a predetermined time are specifically those who suffer from hypertention and are grouped by gender, age, drug class, type of drug and number of drugs on prescription. BPJS outpatients who suffer from hypertention the most are men, as many as 198 people (53,37%), the age of the patient is above 55 years (70,3 %), the most widely used antihypertentive group is ACE inhibitors (42,24 %) and the least is nitrate (0,9%). The most prescribed type of antihypertensive was amplodipine with 147 item (33,03%) and the least was diltiazem with 3 item ( 0,67 %) the number of antihypertensive items that were most prescribed was one item antihypertensive (82,21%)