Differences In The Number Of Coliform Bacteria In 3 Types Of Ice Cubes (Plastic Packaging Ice Cubes, Crystal Ice, And Ice Blocks)

Authors

  • EKO NANING SOFYANITA Poltekkes Kemenkes Senarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1009

Keywords:

BBakteri Coliform, MPN Es Batu

Abstract

The Ice cubes have a very low temperature, this is an assumption that the ice cubes consumed are relatively safe, even though coliformbacteria at that temperature do not necessarily die. Coliformis a  bacterium  that  is  used  as  an  indicator  of  water  contamination.  Research Objectives  comparing  Coliform  bacteria  in  ice  cubes  (plastic  packaging,  ice  crystals,  ice cubes) sold in the Peterongan market. This research is an observational study with descriptive research criteria through a cross sectional approach. All samples of 15 ice cubes consisting of plastic packaged ice cubes, ice crystals, ice blocks sold at the Peterongan Market, Semarang city 6 samples (5, 8, 2, 6, 14, 15) did not meet the requirements  set by the Agency National Standardization  No.  SNI 388:2009 regarding  maximum  limit  of  microbial  and  food contamination is 3/gramMPN index. This is caused by hygiene and sanitation factors such as not providing water for washing hands and washing utensils, poor waste handling, unhygienic serving of ice cubes. In addition, the water factor is the raw material for ice cubes which is not clean and is not cooked first  Samples of ice cubes sold by beverage traders at the Peterongan market, Semarang City were all found to contain Coliform bacteria.

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Published

2023-08-31