How to cite:

Hasudungan, R, S., Wahidi, K.R., Yudhya,E., (2022). Ementation Of Patient Safety Objectives With Nurse

Caring Attitude As A Variable Mediation In Rs-X Jurnal Health Sains 3 (9) http// 10.46799/jhs.v3i10.636

E-ISSN:

2723-6927

Published by:

Ridwan Institute

Jurnal Health Sains: p–ISSN: 2723-4339 e-ISSN: 2548-1398

Vol. 3, No. 10, Oktober 2022

Email: [email protected], kemal[email protected], [email protected]

This type of research is quantitative

explanative. The quantitative approach is a

research approach that uses data in the form of

numbers from survey answers that are distributed

to the research sample and analyzed using

statistical analysis techniques. Explanatory or

explanatory research is research that intends to

Patient safety is an important part of health care.

Patient safety is determined by the complexity of

the health care system and the increasing harm to

patients in health care settings. Patient safety

plays an important role in the prevention and

reduction of risks, errors and injuries that may

occur during services. Patient safety is described

improve the quality of service. The World Health

Organization reports that 134 million injuries

occur in low- and middle-income countries each

year, with a death rate of 2.6 million, but 50% of

injuries are preventable. Injuries that cause death

in the United States between 44,000-98,000

people indirectly exceed the number of traffic

accidents, breast cancer, and HIV AIDS deaths,

while the European healthcare-associated

infection (HAI) estimate is 1 in 20 patients in the

control care activities in the ward. Head nurses

with strong leadership skills must be a resource

for other nurses, anticipate problems, and provide

continuous care. Leaders are very important in

every organization to achieve patient safety and a

healthy work environment (Alilyyani, Wong, &

Cummings, 2018). The role of the leadership

style of the head of the room is important in a

hospital. The role in maintaining a stable

composition of nurses by satisfying the needs of

leadership attributes (transformational style,

manager support, staff involvement with

decision-making, relationship-oriented

leadership, positive work environment) were

associated with an improved safety climate,

better work environment, better safety outcomes,

increased patient satisfaction, and reduction of

side effects (Merrill, 2015). The results of the

study by (Padauleng, Sidin, & Ansariadi, 2020)

show that transactional leadership has a positive

culture. The research results of (Saleh, 2018)

found that the leadership style used by nurse

managers had a major impact on nurse

satisfaction, turnover, and the quality of patient

care provided.

Research methods

1520 Jurnal Health Sains, Vol. 3, No. 10, Oktober 2022

Tranformasional

Laissez-Faire

Leveling

Jurnal Health Sains, Vol. 3, No. 10, Oktober 2022 1521

Table 4

1522 Jurnal Health Sains, Vol. 3, No. 10, Oktober 2022

caring attitude as a mediation

The results showed that the

clinical career leveling of nurses

indirectly significantly affected the

Ementation Of Patient Safety Objectives With Nurse Caring Attitude As A Variable

Mediation In Rs-X

implementation of patient safety goals

through the caring attitude of nurses.

This explains that a high caring attitude

can encourage the influence of nurses'

clinical career leveling on the

implementation of patient safety goals.

it is known that the clinical career

with the theory that leveling a nurse's

clinical career can improve the caring

attitude of nurses, which in turn has an

impact on the accuracy of the practice

of patient safety goals (Ausserhofer et

al., 2014). in line with the opinion of

caring attitude is in line with nurse

education level. Nursing higher

education can cause significant changes

to the nurse's perspective on effective

mediation.

clinical career leveling of nurses

indirectly significantly affected the

implementation of patient safety goals

through the caring attitude of nurses.

This explains that a high caring attitude

can encourage the influence of nurses'

clinical career leveling on the

implementation of patient safety goals.

with the theory that leveling a nurse's

clinical career can improve the caring

attitude of nurses, which in turn has an

impact on the accuracy of the practice

of patient safety goals. in line with the

opinion of caring attitude is in line with

nurse education level. Nursing higher

education can cause significant changes

to the nurse's perspective on effective

nursing care with a holistic approach.

leadership style of the head of the room

significantly influenced the caring

attitude of nurses (Wong & Laschinger,

2013). This explains that the

appropriate leadership style of the head

of the room can increase the caring

attitude of nurses. The highest

leadership style of ward head in X

Hospital according to the nurse's

possible that the interaction is not

necessarily in line with the expectations

of subordinates (nurses).

that the leadership style of the head of

the room significantly influenced the

caring attitude of nurses in Hospital X.

Respondents in this study believed that

the presence of the right leadership

style of the head of the room could

leveling on nurses' caring attitude

career leveling significantly affected

nurses' caring attitude. This explains

that the higher the level of a nurse's

clinical career can increase the caring

that the leveling of clinical careers of

nurses significantly affected the caring

attitude of nurses in Hospital X.

with high leveling of clinical careers,

nurses' caring attitudes could be

increased. The results of this study are

supported by the research of (Cho et

al., 2016). show that the level of

nursing staff has an influence on the

leadership style of the ward head

significantly affected the

implementation of patient safety goals.

This explains that the leadership style

shown by the head of the room has

been associated with the presence of a

safety culture. Positive

leadership attributes (transformational,

transactional, and laissez-faire styles

infections due to health care; and

reduce the risk of patient injury from

falls.

the ward leadership style significantly

affected the implementation of patient

safety goals in Hospital X.

Respondents in this study believed that

the presence of the right ward

leadership style could improve the

patient safety. The results of research

by (Boamah, Laschinger, Wong, &

Clarke, 2018) show managers'

transformational leadership as a useful

strategy in creating workplace

conditions that promote better safety

outcomes for patients and caregivers.

(Padauleng et al., 2020) show that

transactional leadership has a positive

impact in building the application of a

research shows that transformational

leadership style is shown to be a

positive contributor to the safety

climate, while laissez-faire leadership

to unit socialization and blame culture.

leveling on the implementation of

patient safety goals

safety goals. The clinical career level of

nurses at Hospital X is mostly PK I

with the majority of education being

D3, so that it can affect the

Ementation Of Patient Safety Objectives With Nurse Caring Attitude As A Variable

Mediation In Rs-X

implementation of patient safety goals.

the leveling of clinical careers of nurses

significantly affects the practice of

patient safety goals at Hospital X.

Respondents in this study believe that

with a high level of clinical careers,

staff. With higher levels of clinical

career nursing staff are more likely to

take advantage of patient safety

practices. Thus, the results of this study

indicate that a stronger safety culture is

significantly associated with better

nurse outcomes. Nursing competence

has the potential to affect the safety and

quality of nursing care provided to

patients.

attitude of nurses significantly

influenced the implementation of

patient safety goals. This explains that

nurses who have a touch of

compassion, listening, understanding

clients, caring in spiritual, and caring

acts of care can improve the practice of

patient safety goals.

that the caring attitude of nurses

supported by research conducted by

(Galleryzki, Hariyati, & Afriani, 2021)

showed that there was a significant

relationship between safety attitudes

and the implementation of nurses'

safety. The results of also show that

nurses' caring behavior with patient

safety at risk of falling has a significant

relationship, because caring behavior

provides direct and responsive care for

each patient's condition. (Ambarika &

because caring behavior provides direct

care, and responds to each patient's

condition.

style of the head of the room on the

application of patient safety goals

with the caring attitude of nurses

as mediation

The results showed that the

ward leadership style on the

implementation of patient safety goals.

In fact, the leadership style of the ward

head at hospital X is still not optimal.

This condition is caused by a

transactional style that tends to be

authoritarian, so that employees find it

difficult to implement patient safety

goals because of the lack of support

from the head of the room.

leadership style can be mediated by the

caring attitude of nurses so that it has

an impact on increasing the application

of patient safety goals.

significantly influences the implementation

of patient safety goals through nurses' caring

attitude.

significantly affects the caring attitude of

the implementation of patient safety goals.

affects the implementation of patient safety

goals.

indirectly significantly affects the

strategy for patient safety in the WHO